We can use renaming to find the difference of two mixed numbers. First, we write equivalent fractions using a common denominator. Next, we use multiplication and addition to rename each mixed number as a fraction greater than 1. Then we subtract the fractions and write the difference in simplest form. By writing the mixed numbers as equivalent fractions first, it will determine if we need to use renaming. We look at the numerator of each fraction. If the numerator of the minuend is less than the numerator of the subtrahend, we need to use renaming. When the numerator and denominator are the same, the fraction is equal to 1 whole. We make sure our difference is in simplest form, when 1 is the only common factor for the numerator and denominator. We can also subtract by renaming both mixed numbers as fractions greater than one. We can quickly rename mixed numbers as fractions greater than 1 but using multiplication, addition, and mental math. We multiply the whole number by the denominator, then add that product to the numerator, and use the given denominator. We can estimate our difference first to make sure the difference we get is reasonable. Fractions greater than 1 are often called improper fractions. We solve several examples subtracting mixed numbers with renaming. We solve a detailed word problem by summarizing the problem first.
5th Grade Math 6.1, Model Addition with Unlike Denominators
https://youtu.be/Q1OjpdrFkNk
5th Grade Math 6.2, Model Subtraction with Unlike Denominators
https://youtu.be/dtGI9E5_0_o
5th Grade Math 6.3, Estimate Fraction Sums & Differences
https://youtu.be/drd04YDEroM
5th Grade Math 6.4, Common Denominators & Equivalent Fractions
https://youtu.be/WeJrLu2Iups
5th Grade Math 6.5, Add & Subtract Fractions with Unlike Denominators
https://youtu.be/7XpwRfsQjro
5th Grade Math 6.6, Add & Subtract Mixed Numbers with Unlike Denominators
https://youtu.be/iv4WiRUBTjw
5th Grade Math Playlist
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLKi4WTp6PRGX8NtQpzliTlMceQT1ua24f
I'm using the Houghton Mifflin Go Math!
2015 copyright textbook for this playlist.
You can practice online using the textbook's website
https://www.gomathacademy.com/
YouTube rating for JoAnn's School videos:
L0 - No strong language
N0 - No nudity
S0 - No sexual situations
V0 - Not violent or disturbing
D0 - No drug reference or content
F0 - No flashing lights content
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