Why Was Germany so Fragmented in the Middle Ages - Medieval DOCUMENTARY

Go to my sponsor https://aura.com/kings to get a 14-day free trial and start protecting your data — because if you don’t, who will? Kings and Generals animated historical documentary series on the Middle Ages. continues with an episode on history of Germany and Europe. The Holy Roman Empire was one of history’s most complex and fragmented political entities. A chaotic mix of states, its borders remained a mess for centuries. In this video, we explore why it stayed decentralized and how feudalism played a key role in its rise and fragmentation. A major factor in its political struggles was the power struggle between the Papacy and the Emperor, which led to conflicts like the Investiture Controversy. Meanwhile, the Golden Bull of 1356 formalized the empire’s fragmented structure by empowering the nobility and limiting the emperor’s authority. Despite efforts at centralization, the Habsburgs’ attempts at reform only temporarily strengthened the empire before it crumbled under external pressures. Finally, after centuries of division, the fall of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806 marked the end of an era. Why Was Italy so Fragmented in the Middle Ages?: https://youtu.be/L9m5kifZjhU Support us on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals or Paypal: http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals or by joining the youtube membership: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMmaBzfCCwZ2KqaBJjkj0fw/join We are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ooKPbpq0z8ciEjz5Zmrga4-gWRmripm0u4BHMkkXHVc/edit?usp=sharing The video was made by Sebastiao Reis, while the script was developed by Hleb L, the video was narrated by Officially Devin (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCU0-VII-V376zFxiRGMeZGg & https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC79s7EdN9uXX77-Ly2HmEjQ) ✔ Merch store ► https://teespring.com/stores/kingsandgenerals ✔ Patreon ► https://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals ✔ Podcast ► http://www.kingsandgenerals.net/podcast/ ✔ PayPal ► http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals ✔ Twitter ► https://twitter.com/KingsGenerals ✔ Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/KingsGenerals ✔ Instagram ►http://www.instagram.com/Kings_Generals Production Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: http://www.epidemicsound.com Sources: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TRIL9o4OXJH4FXwy6R6NpCSLOKBomIiwj7-AEJ6Mh6A/edit?usp=sharing 00:00 - The Holy Roman Empire: A Mess of Borders 02:06 - The Rise of Feudalism and Fragmentation 07:02 - The Struggle for Power: Papacy vs. Emperor 12:00 - The Golden Bull and the Rise of Nobility 15:37 - The Habsburgs’ Attempts at Reform 18:07 - The Fall of the Holy Roman Empire #documentary #Germany #HolyRomanEmpire