To isolate one customer's traffic from another on an ISP network, MPLS uses what are known as VPNv4 routes. In this video, we build on foundational MPLS concepts that we learned about VRFs (Virtual Routing and Forwarding) in label switching. You'll get a clear introduction to Route Distinguishers (RDs) and see how they help create unique VPNv4 routes, ensuring customer traffic remains distinct. We’ll also cover Route Targets (RTs) and explain how they guide Provider Edge (PE) routers on which routes to advertise to Customer Edge (CE) routers. Perfect for networking professionals looking to deepen their MPLS understanding!
In this and upcoming videos in the series, you’ll learn where MPLS fits within the broader networking landscape, the problems it was designed to solve, and the key benefits it offers, such as improved traffic management, scalability, and support for multiple services.
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Chapter list:
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00:00 Introduction
00:44 MPLS Infrastructure
02:16 Introducing Route Distinguishers
02:54 RDs and VRFs
07:48 Route Targets (RTs)
09:51 Summary
🟩 Related Videos and Links:
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What is MPLS? -
https://youtu.be/vBi4T5dl_YM
How VRFs Work in an MPLS Environment -
https://youtu.be/_zjH0o1RlKI
🟦 About
Welcome to telecomTech, where telecom and networking technologies... are simply explained! I’m Lazarus, a telecom professional with over 25 years of experience in network architecture, design, and telecom technologies. Throughout my career, I’ve led large projects and trained professionals, helping them earn certifications, expand their knowledge, and advance their careers. My goal with telecomTech is to make networking concepts clear and relatable, breaking down complex topics so anyone can understand and apply them.
Whether you’re a student supplementing your studies, a telecom professional building new skills, or preparing for industry certifications like Cisco, telecomTech is here to support you. Each video is crafted to help you tackle real-world challenges with confidence. My mission is to make networking more than a skill—it’s a passion and a lifelong interest. Welcome to telecomTech, where I hope to inspire you to see telecom and networking as not just a job, but as a journey of curiosity and growth!
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