https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EaKLXK4hFFQ. Review of foundational Real Analysis: supremum, Completeness Axiom, limits of sequences, Cauchy sequences, Cauchy convergence criterion, subsequences, Bolzano-Weierstrass Theorem, proofs. https://amzn.to/3GgFjcc ("Real Analysis", by Russell Gordon)
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⏱️TIMESTAMPS⏱️
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0:00) Introduction
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0:37) Define supremum of a nonempty set of real numbers that is bounded above
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3:43) Completeness Axiom of the real numbers R
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5:43) Define convergence of a sequence of real numbers to a real number L
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9:06) Negation of convergence definition
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11:42) Cauchy sequence definition
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13:37) Cauchy convergence criterion
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15:39) Bolzano-Weierstrass Theorem
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18:58) Density of Q in R (and R - Q in R)
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19:37) Cardinality (countable vs uncountable sets)
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21:26) Archimedean property
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23:40) Subsequences, limsup, and liminf
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28:43) Prove sup(a,b) = b
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35:34) Prove a finite set of real numbers contains its supremum
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39:39) Find the limit of a bounded monotone increasing recursively defined sequence
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45:28) Prove the limit of the sum of two convergent sequences is the sum of their limits
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51:28) Use completeness to prove a monotone decreasing sequence that is bounded below converges
(
58:14) Prove {8n/(4n+3)} is a Cauchy sequence
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