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A quasi trent’anni dalla fine dell’Apartheid, il Sudafrica è un disastro. Tra enormi diseguaglianze, inefficienza delle forze di polizia, corruzione, presidenti dalle capacità discutibili (Zuma...), crisi economia e, non per ultimo, frequenti blackout giornalieri, la maggior parte dei sudafricani vive in un vero e proprio incubo. Com’è potuto accadere, tutto ciò? Il Sudafrica diventerà uno Stato fallito?
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Motion graphic realizzata da Simone Guida e Matteo Bignardelli.
Testo di Jacopo Turco.
Fonti utilizzate:
https://www.iol.co.za/the-star/news/latest-crime-statistics-reveal-that-south-africa-has-become-a-violent-country-825c76ad-1c10-4b03-811d-4666b8c8c91b
https://ocindex.net/rankings?f=rankings&view=List
https://ocindex.net/country/south_africa
https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/crime-rate-by-country
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/11/23/crime-worrying-in-south-africa-7000-murdered-in-three-months
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-66445019
https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/richest-african-countries
https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/south-africa-nearing-end-daily-power-cuts-minister-says-2023-07-02/
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/south-africas-eskom-says-power-cuts-could-increase-higher-level-2023-05-18/
https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/south-africas-unemployment-rate-rises-329-q1-2023-05-16/
https://edition.cnn.com/2019/05/07/africa/south-africa-elections-inequality-intl/index.html
https://www.statista.com/statistics/1116076/total-population-of-south-africa-by-population-group/#:~:text=As%20of%202022%2C%20South%20Africa's,approximately%201.56%20million%20people%20overall.
https://time.com/6087699/south-africa-wealth-gap-unchanged-since-apartheid/
https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2019/oct/21/why-are-south-african-cities-still-segregated-after-apartheid
https://www.cogta.gov.za/ddm/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Take2_DistrictProfile_JHB1606-2-2.pdf
https://sowetourban.co.za/category/news-headlines/local-crime-news/
https://archive.opengazettes.org.za/archive/ZA-GT/1999/provincial-gazette-ZA-GT-vol-5-no-19-dated-1999-03-05.pdf
https://www.gatedestates.co.za/#:~:text=Gated%20communities%20have%20mushroomed%20over,and%20the%20numbers%20rise%20annually.
https://businesstech.co.za/news/property/683709/this-is-the-average-price-of-a-house-in-south-africa-right-now/
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2023-06-16/south-africa-s-crime-chaos-and-corruption-make-it-look-like-a-failed-state
https://techcentral.co.za/musk-v-ramaphosa-why-do-you-say-nothing/229135/
https://www.forbes.com/sites/brianbushard/2023/08/04/what-to-know-about-south-africas-kill-the-boer-chant-as-elon-musk-sounds-alarm/?sh=187c722f58e0
https://easyroster.net/blog/profitability-in-the-security-service-industry/#:~:text=There%20are%20about%209%2C500%20registered,the%20highest%20in%20the%20world.
https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/05/31/southafrica-police-brutality-julies/
https://theconversation.com/marikana-massacre-south-africa-needs-to-build-a-society-thats-decent-and-doesnt-humiliate-people-188534
https://www.corruptionwatch.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Police-sectoral-report-June2019.pdf
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-safrica-zuma-idUSKBN2AN0W2
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/dec/01/jacob-zuma-hiv-test
https://www.csis.org/analysis/worlds-largest-hiv-epidemic
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/26/aids-south-africa
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/19/jacob-zuma-watchdog-report
https://www.ilpost.it/2018/02/15/sudafrica-dimissioni-jacob-zuma/
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-22513410
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/jun/06/gupta-brothers-arrested-in-dubai-over-alleged-corruption-in-south-africa
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-03-09/s-p-unexpectedly-cuts-outlook-on-south-africa-s-junk-rated-debt
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-65671718
https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/07/08/south-africa-energy-crisis-eskom-power-cut/
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/31/us/ramaphosa-anc-south-africa.html
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/11/world/africa/jacob-zuma-released-south-africa.html
0:00 Sudafrica, che succede?
1:42 Sudafrica: il paese più iniquo al mondo
7:04 L’inefficienza dello Stato sudafricano (e di Jacob Zuma)
12:12 La piaga dei blackout
13:54 Qual è il futuro del Sudafrica?