Download PDF Now: https://www.finquiz.com/cfa/level-1/summary/
2025 Prep Packages for the CFA® Program exam offered by FinQuiz Pro (notes, summaries, question bank, mock exams, and formula sheet):
Level I: https://www.finquiz.com/cfa/level-1/
Level II: https://www.finquiz.com/cfa/level-2/
Level III: https://www.finquiz.com/cfa/level-3/
Begin your CFA® journey with our comprehensive Introduction to Financial Statement Analysis, tailored for CFA Level I candidates preparing for the 2024 and 2025 exams. In Module 1 of our Financial Statement Analysis (FSA) series, we delve into the fundamentals of Financial Statement Analysis, a crucial component of the CFA Level I Curriculum.
This video is an essential resource for your CFA Exam Preparation, aligning with the latest CFA 2025 Curriculum. Gain a solid understanding of Accounting Basics and learn how to interpret and analyze the three primary Financial Statements for CFA: the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.
Key Topics Covered:
0:00 Introduction to Financial Statement Analysis
- Overview of why financial analysis is crucial
- Backstage pass to a company’s financial performance
- Importance for CFA candidates, investors, and creditors
0:27 Why Do Financial Analysis?
- Decision-making for investors and creditors
- Identifying debt repayment ability vs. profitability for equity holders
- How financial analysis reveals a company’s future potential
1:23 The Step-by-Step Framework
1. Articulate the purpose (investment, credit risk, etc.)
2. Collect input data (financial statements, economic indicators, industry news)
3. Process data (ratio calculations, common-size statements)
4. Analyze & interpret (spot trends, identify red flags)
5. Develop conclusions & recommendations (tailor to your audience)
6. Follow up for ongoing assessment
4:45 Scope of Financial Statement Analysis
- Evaluating past, current, and prospective financial positions
- Differing focuses: equity analysts look at long-term earnings; creditors focus on liquidity
- Example: Using the current ratio to gauge short-term obligations
5:34 Role of Regulations
- How the SEC (US) and other regulators ensure consistent reporting
- Importance of 10-K filings for detailed financial and management information
- Differences between regulatory bodies (FASB vs. IASB)
6:41 Accounting Standards (IFRS vs. US GAAP)
- Key differences (LIFO usage under US GAAP, inventory write-down reversals under IFRS)
- Impact of these differences on reported income and analysis
- Why analysts must adjust for cross-border comparisons
7:45 Additional Resources & Industry Insights
- Beyond financial statements: earnings calls, press releases, industry reports
- How major announcements or acquisitions can reshape financial forecasts
- Importance of management’s tone and context
9:12 Conclusion & CFA Exam Tips
- Recap of the importance of a solid framework
- How financial analysis skills go beyond exam success
- Encouragement to keep practicing for real-world decision-making