Discover the story of the K340A, a one-of-a-kind computer that powered the Soviet Union's ambitious Duga radar system during the Cold War. Designed in 1966 and based on the Residue Classes System, it achieved a performance of 1 million operations per second, making it allegedly the fastest second-generation computer ever built. After the Chernobyl disaster, Duga was shut down, and this once-superior machine now stands forgotten in its datacenter, still guarding its secrets. This is the first-ever documentary to reveal details about its history, unique hardware, architecture, and operation.
And it’s the first of stories from our nearly 10-year research into Duga, which we believe will finally answer some long-standing questions about this mysterious place.
What you'll find in this episode:
00:00 – Intro
00:49 – The First Discoveries
03:09 – Lost Archives of Chernobyl-2
05:04 – Meeting the Engineer
06:17 – Why Was Such a Special Computer Needed?
07:43 – Residue Classes System and Three Friends from the Institute
10:16 – Hardware: Racks, Cooling, and... One Prank
17:51 – Operator's Console
20:53 – Output of Operations
21:48 – The Mystery of the 1S31G System
25:57 – The Museum We Will Build One Day
Support our research work and projects:
Patreon: https://patreon.com/thechernobylfamily
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